VOCABULARY SHEETS

FOR THE PAU / EBAU — COMUNITAT VALENCIANA

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5 activities per topic

Fill in the gaps
Word formation
Translate (ES → EN)
Provide synonyms
Use in a sentence

Jump to a topic

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Fill in the gaps

ADDICTED • ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE • CYBERBULLYING • MISLEADING • ONLINE PRESENCE • WI-FI CONNECTION

Many teenagers admit to being to their smartphones, checking them every few minutes.
has revolutionized the way companies analyze customer data.
Schools are implementing anti- programmes to protect students from online harassment.
Some online adverts are , making products look better than they actually are.
Influencers work hard to maintain a strong across several platforms.
The hotel offers a free throughout the building.

Word formation

To addict → ADJECTIVE →
To connect → NOUN →
Secure → NOUN →
To innovate → NOUN →
Anonymous → NOUN →
To browse → NOUN →
Reliable → NOUN →
To subscribe → NOUN →

Translate (ES → EN)

Muchos adolescentes pasan horas desplazándose por las redes sociales sin darse cuenta.
La inteligencia artificial podría sustituir a los humanos en algunos trabajos.
Es importante proteger tus datos personales cuando navegas por internet.
El acoso cibernético puede tener consecuencias devastadoras para las víctimas.

Provide synonyms

Device:
Widespread:
To post:
Outdated:
Trustworthy:
High-speed (internet):

Use in a sentence (sample answers)

SMARTPHONE ADDICTION • PRIVACY • VIRAL

Fill in the gaps

DROUGHT • CARBON FOOTPRINT • ENDANGERED • RENEWABLE • WILDFIRE • DEFORESTATION

The prolonged has left farmers struggling to water their crops.
Reducing your can be as simple as walking instead of driving.
The giant panda is no longer considered thanks to conservation efforts.
Countries are investing heavily in energy sources like solar and wind.
A massive destroyed thousands of hectares of forest last summer.
in the Amazon rainforest continues at an alarming rate.

Word formation

To pollute → NOUN →
Sustainable → NOUN →
To conserve → NOUN →
Toxic → NOUN →
To recycle → NOUN →
Fragile → NOUN →
To emit → NOUN →
To warm → NOUN →

Translate (ES → EN)

El calentamiento global está provocando el deshielo de los glaciares.
Deberíamos reciclar más para reducir la cantidad de residuos que generamos.
Muchas especies están en peligro de extinción debido a la caza furtiva.
Es fundamental que los gobiernos tomen medidas contra el cambio climático.

Provide synonyms

Waste:
Habitat:
To threaten:
Eco-friendly:
Scarcity:
Contamination:

Use in a sentence (sample answers)

GREENHOUSE GASES • RECYCLING • OVERCONSUMPTION

Fill in the gaps

CURRICULUM • DROP OUT • ROTE LEARNING • PEER PRESSURE • TUITION FEES • UNDERACHIEVE

The school has updated its to include more digital skills.
Many students of university due to financial difficulties.
Critics argue that doesn't help students develop critical thinking.
can push teenagers into behaviors they wouldn't normally choose.
at private universities can be extremely expensive.
Gifted students sometimes when they are not properly challenged.

Word formation

To educate → NOUN →
To enrol → NOUN →
Literate → NOUN →
To graduate → NOUN →
To motivate → NOUN →
Bright → NOUN →
To lecture → NOUN →
To assess → NOUN →

Translate (ES → EN)

El sistema educativo debería adaptarse a las necesidades de cada alumno.
Muchos estudiantes sienten ansiedad antes de los exámenes finales.
La educación a distancia se ha vuelto muy popular tras la pandemia.
Es esencial fomentar el pensamiento crítico desde una edad temprana.

Provide synonyms

Classmate:
Homework:
Gifted:
Timetable:
Truancy:
Mentor:

Use in a sentence (sample answers)

STANDARDIZED TEST • STUDENT LOAN • LIFELONG LEARNING

Fill in the gaps

LAY OFF • WORK-LIFE BALANCE • OVERQUALIFIED • INTERNSHIP • BURNOUT • MINIMUM WAGE

The company had to dozens of employees due to budget cuts.
Achieving a good is difficult in high-pressure jobs.
She was told she was for the entry-level position.
Doing an can help students gain valuable work experience.
Many workers experience after months of excessive workload.
Some argue that the is not enough to cover basic living costs.

Word formation

To employ → ADJECTIVE →
To apply → NOUN →
To negotiate → NOUN →
Productive → NOUN →
To commute → NOUN →
Flexible → NOUN →
To qualify → NOUN →
To resign → NOUN →

Translate (ES → EN)

Muchos jóvenes tienen dificultades para encontrar un empleo estable.
El teletrabajo ha cambiado la forma en que las empresas organizan sus equipos.
Es importante negociar un buen salario antes de aceptar una oferta.
La brecha salarial entre hombres y mujeres sigue siendo un problema.

Provide synonyms

Redundant:
Workforce:
Perk:
Deadline:
Colleague:
Freelancer:

Use in a sentence (sample answers)

GENDER PAY GAP • REMOTE WORK • CAREER PATH

Fill in the gaps

SEDENTARY • JUNK FOOD • WELL-BEING • OUTBREAK • VACCINATION • RECOVER

A lifestyle increases the risk of heart disease.
Eating too much can lead to obesity and other health problems.
Mental is just as important as physical health.
The of the virus spread quickly across the region.
campaigns have helped eradicate several diseases.
It took her several weeks to fully from the surgery.

Word formation

To infect → NOUN →
Fit → NOUN →
Obese → NOUN →
To diagnose → NOUN →
To prevent → NOUN →
Immune → NOUN →
To recover → NOUN →
Anxious → NOUN →

Translate (ES → EN)

Es recomendable hacer ejercicio al menos tres veces por semana.
Muchas personas sufren de estrés debido al ritmo de vida actual.
La sanidad pública debería ser accesible para todos.
Dormir lo suficiente es clave para mantener una buena salud.

Provide synonyms

Ailment:
Fatigue:
To treat:
Nutritious:
Chronic:
Well-being:

Use in a sentence (sample answers)

PUBLIC HEALTHCARE • SIDE EFFECTS • BALANCED DIET

Fill in the gaps

ASYLUM SEEKER • INTEGRATE • XENOPHOBIA • UNDOCUMENTED • MELTING POT • DEPORT

The arrived at the border seeking protection from persecution.
It can take years for immigrants to fully into a new society.
often stems from fear and misinformation about foreign cultures.
Thousands of workers live without legal recognition or rights.
Big cities are often described as a cultural .
Authorities decided to the individuals who had overstayed their visas.

Word formation

To immigrate → NOUN →
To discriminate → NOUN →
Diverse → NOUN →
To settle → NOUN →
Tolerant → NOUN →
To assimilate → NOUN →
Foreign → NOUN →
To welcome → NOUN →

Translate (ES → EN)

Muchos inmigrantes huyen de sus países debido a la guerra o la pobreza.
La diversidad cultural enriquece a la sociedad.
Deberíamos combatir los prejuicios contra los extranjeros.
El gobierno anunció nuevas políticas de asilo para los refugiados.

Provide synonyms

Newcomer:
Prejudice:
Homeland:
To flee:
To coexist:
Border control:

Use in a sentence (sample answers)

CULTURAL DIVERSITY • HUMAN RIGHTS • REFUGEE CAMP

Fill in the gaps

GLASS CEILING • COME OUT • DISCRIMINATE • EMPOWERMENT • GENDER-BASED • ROLE MODEL

Many women feel they hit a when trying to reach top management positions.
It took him years to to his family and friends.
It's illegal to against employees based on their gender or sexuality.
Women's movements have fought for equal opportunities for decades.
violence remains a serious issue in many countries.
She has become a for young girls interested in science.

Word formation

To empower → ADJECTIVE →
Equal → VERB →
To stereotype → ADJECTIVE →
Tolerant → NOUN →
To harass → NOUN →
Homophobic → NOUN →
Inclusive → VERB →
Proud → NOUN →

Translate (ES → EN)

Todo el mundo merece ser tratado con respeto sin importar su orientación sexual.
Aún existe una brecha salarial entre hombres y mujeres.
La comunidad LGTB sigue luchando por la igualdad de derechos.
Es importante educar a los niños en valores de igualdad desde pequeños.

Provide synonyms

Bias:
Fairness:
Bigotry:
Advocate:
Harassment:
Acceptance:

Use in a sentence (sample answers)

GENDER IDENTITY • EQUAL RIGHTS • PRIDE PARADE

Fill in the gaps

TARGET AUDIENCE • SUBLIMINAL • OVERSPEND • BRAND LOYALTY • CENSORSHIP • GO VIRAL

Advertisers carefully study their before launching a campaign.
Some commercials use messages to influence consumers unconsciously.
It's easy to during sales, buying things you don't really need.
Companies invest heavily in building among their customers.
Governments sometimes impose on the press during political crises.
The video managed to within just a few hours of being posted.

Word formation

To advertise → NOUN →
Persuasive → VERB →
To manipulate → NOUN →
To broadcast → NOUN →
Biased → NOUN →
To consume → NOUN →
Influential → NOUN →
To censor → NOUN →

Translate (ES → EN)

La publicidad influye mucho en nuestras decisiones de compra.
Las noticias falsas se difunden muy rápido en las redes sociales.
Deberíamos ser más críticos con la información que consumimos.
El consumismo excesivo perjudica al medio ambiente.

Provide synonyms

Commercial (n.):
Gullible:
Headline:
Sponsor:
Media outlet:
Hype:

Use in a sentence (sample answers)

FAKE NEWS • CONSUMER RIGHTS • PLANNED OBSOLESCENCE

VOCABULARY SHEETS

5 activities per topic

Jump to a topic

TECHNOLOGY & SOCIAL MEDIA

TECHNOLOGY & SOCIAL MEDIA

ENVIRONMENT & CLIMATE CHANGE

ENVIRONMENT & CLIMATE CHANGE

EDUCATION

EDUCATION

WORK & EMPLOYMENT

WORK & EMPLOYMENT

HEALTH & LIFESTYLE

HEALTH & LIFESTYLE

IMMIGRATION & MULTICULTURALISM

IMMIGRATION & MULTICULTURALISM

EQUALITY & DIVERSITY (GENDER & LGTB+)

EQUALITY & DIVERSITY (GENDER & LGTB+)

MEDIA, ADVERTISING & CONSUMERISM

MEDIA, ADVERTISING & CONSUMERISM